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DAFTAR ISTILAH MATEMATIK SEKOLAH MENENGAH

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BI BMabscissa absisaabsolute error ralat mutlakabsolute value nilai mutlakacceleration pecutan acceleration-time graph graf masa-pecutanaccurate jituacronym akronimacute angle sudut tirusacute-angle triangle segi tiga bersudut tirusadd/plus tambahaddition penambahan addition formula formula penambahanadjacent angles sudut bersebelahanadjacent side sisi sebelahalgebra algebraalgebraic expression ungkapan algebraalgebraic fraction pecahan algebraalgebraic number nombor algebraalgebraic operation operasi algebraalgebraic term sebutan algebraalgebraic term in one unknown sebutan algebra dalam satu pemboleh ubahalgebraic term in two or more unknowns sebutan algebra dalam dua atau lebih pemboleh ubahalgebraic term in two unknowns sebutan algebra dalam dua pemboleh ubahalgorithm algoritmaalign menjajaralternate angles sudut berselang-selialternate segment theorem teorem tembereng selang-selialtitude altitudaltitude of triangle altitud segi tigaambiguity ambiguitiambiguous case kes berambiguitianalogue clock jam analogangle between a line and a plane sudut antara garis dan satahangle between two planes sudut antara dua satahangle bisector pembahagi dua sama sudutangle of depression sudut tundukangle of elevation sudut dongakangle properties of circles ciri sudut bulatanangle properties of polygons ciri sudut poligonannulus anulusantecedent antesedenanticlockwise lawan arah jamantilogarithm antilogaritmaapproach pendekatanapproximate kira hampirarea luas area between two curves luas antara dua lengkungarea under a graph luas di bawah grafargument hujah arithmetic mean min aritmetik


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BI BMarithmetic progression janjang aritmetikarithmetic series siri aritmetikarray tatasusunanascending order tertib menaikassociative law hukum asosiatifasymptote asimptotaverage purataaverage speed laju purataaxis paksiaxis of symmetry paksi simetribar chart carta palangbase 1. asas 2. tapak/ dasarbase area luas tapakbase of a number system asas sistem nomborbase of logarithm asas logaritmabearing bearingBernoulli trials cubaan Bernoullibillion bilionbinary operation operasi deduabinomial binomialbinomial distribution taburan binomialbinomial probability distribution taburan kebarangkalian binomialbisect 1. belah dua 2. bahagi dua samabisector pembahagi dua samaboundary sempadanbracket tanda kurungbreadth lebarcalculate kiracalculus kalkuluscardinal number nombor kardinalCartesian coordinate system sistem koordinat CartesCartesian coordinates koordinat CartesCartesian plane satah Cartescategorical data data kategoricentimetre (cm) sentimeter (cm)central tendency kecenderungan memusatcentre pusatcentre of circle pusat bulatancentre of enlargement pusat pembesarancentre of rotation pusat putarancentroid sentroidcentury abadchain rule petua rantaichance peluangchi khichord perentascircle bulatancircular membulatcircumcircle bulatan lilitcircumference lilitan


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BI BMclass kelasclass boundary sempadan kelasclass interval selang kelas class limit had kelasclass mark tanda kelasclass size saiz kelasclassic probability kebarangkalian klasikclassify klasifikasiclockwise ikut arah jamclose curve lengkung bertutupcodomain kodomaincoefficient pekalicollinear kolinear collinear points titik kolinearcolumn lajur column matrix matriks lajurcombination gabungan combined event peristiwa bergabungcombined geometric shape bentuk geometri bergabungcombined operation operasi bergabungcombined transformation gabungan transformasicommission komisen common sepunya common denominator penyebut sepunyacommon difference beza sepunyacommon elements unsur sepunyacommon factor faktor sepunyacommon multiple gandaan sepunyacommon ratio nisbah sepunyacommon tangent tangen sepunyacommon value nilai sepunyacommutative law hukum kumutatifcompare bandingkancompass kompas compasses jangka lukiscomplement of a set pelengkap setcomplement of an event peristiwa pelengkapcomplementary angle sudut pelengkapcomplementary set set pelengkapcomposite function fungsi gubahancomposite number nombor gubahancomposite shapes bentuk gabungancomposite solid pepejal gabungancompound statement pernyataan majmukcompute kiraconcentric circles bulatan sepusatconcurrent lines garis seiringcondition syaratcone koncongruent kongruen


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BI BMconjecture konjekturconsecutive berturutanconsequent akibatconstant malar constant of variation pemalar ubahanconstruct bina continuous random variable pemboleh ubah rawak selanjarconverse akasconvert tukarcoordinate koordinatcoordinate plane satah koordinatcosecant kosekancosine kosinuscosine rule petua kosinuscotangent kotangencritical point titik gentingcube kuasa tigacube kubuscube root punca kuasa tigacubic kubikcubic centimetre sentimeter paducubic function fungsi kuasa tigacubic metre meter paducubic millimetre milimeter paducubic unit unit paducuboid kuboidcumulative frequency kekerapan longgokancurrency mata wangcurve lengkungcurved surface permukaan melengkungcycle kitarcyclic quadrilateral sisi empat kitarancylinder silinderdash line garis sempangdata dataday haridecade dekaddecagon dekagondeceleration penyahpecutandecimal perpuluhandecimal point titik perpuluhandecrease menyusutdeduction deduksidefinite integral kamiran tentudegree darjahdenominator penyebutdependent event peristiwa bersandardependent variable pemboleh ubah bersandardepreciation susut nilaiderivative terbitan


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BI BMderive terbitdiagonal pepenjurudiameter diameter difference bezadifference of two squares beza antara dua kuasa duadifferentiation pembezaandigit digitdigit value nilai digitdigital clock jam digitaldimension dimensidirect variation ubahan langsungdirected number nombor berarahdirection arahdirection of rotation haluan putarandiscount diskaundiscrete random variable pemboleh ubah rawak diskretdiscriminant pembeza layandistance jarakdistance-time graph graf jarak-masadistribution agihandistribution taburan distributive law hukum penaburandivide bahagidividend dividendivisible boleh bahagidivisor pembahagidodecagon dodekagondodecahedron dodecahedrondomain domaindouble angle formula formula sudut ganda duadynamics dinamikeccentric circles bulatan eksentrikedge tepielement of a set unsur setelevation dongakanelimination method kaedah penghapusanempty set set kosongenlargement pembesaranequal matrices matriks samaequal sets set samaequal to sama denganequality kesamaanequally likely sama kemungkinanequation persamaanequiangular triangle segi tiga sama sudutequidistant sama jarakequilateral sama lateralequilateral triangle segi tiga sama sisiequiprobable sample space ruang sampel barangkali samaequivalent setara


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BI BMequivalent fraction pecahan setaraerror ralatestimate anggaran evaluate menilaieven genapeven number nombor genapevent peristiwaexpand kembangexpanded form bentuk kembanganexperiment eksperimenexperimental probability kebarangkalian eksperimenexponent eksponenexpression ungkapanexterior angle sudut luaranextreme ekstremextreme value nilai ekstremfactor faktorfactor theorem teorem faktorfactorial faktorialfactorisation pemfaktoranfactorise memfaktorkanfair adilfigure rajahfinite terhinggafirst derivative terbitan pertamafirst quartile kuartil pertamafirst term sebutan pertamafixed point titik tetapflat surface permukaan rataformula 1.formula 2.rumusfractional index indeks pecahanfrequency kekerapanfrequency distribution table jadual taburan kekerapanfrequency polygon poligon kekerapanfrequency table jadual kekerapanfrustum frustumfunction fungsigamma gamageneral form bentuk amgeneral statement pernyataan amgeoboard geobodgeometric mean min geometrigeometric progression janjang geometrigeometric series siri geometrigeometrical shapes bentuk geometrigeometry geometrigradient kecerunangram gramgraph grafgreat circle bulatan agung


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BI BMgreater than lebih besar daripadaGreenwich Meridian Meridian Greenwichgrouped data data terkumpulgrouping 1.pengelompokan 2.pengumpulanhalf angle formula rumus setengah suduthalf/one half/half full setengahhectare hektarheight tinggihemisphere hemisferaheptagon heptagonhexagon heksagonhexahedron heksahedronhighest common factor faktor sepunya terbesarhighest power kuasa tertinggihistogram histogramhorizontal axis paksi mengufukhorizontal line garis mengufukhour jamhypotenuse hipotenushypothesis hipotesisidentity law hukum identitiidentity matrix matriks identitiimage imejimplication implikasiimpossible event peristiwa mustahilimproper fraction pecahan tak wajarincline condonginclined downwards to the right mencondong ke bawah dan ke kananinclined plane satah condonginclined upwards to the right mencondong ke atas dan ke kananincluded angle sudut kandungincrease tokokindefinite integral kamiran tak tentuindependent event peristiwa tak bersandarindependent trial percubaan tak bersandarindependent variable pemboleh ubah tak bersandarindex indeksindex number nombor indeksinduction aruhaninequality ketaksamaaninfinite tak terhinggainfinity ketakterhinggaaninstantaneous velocity halaju seketikainteger integerintegral kamiran integration pengamiranintercept pintasan interest faedahinterior angle sudut pedalamaninterior opposite angles sudut pedalaman bertentang


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BI BMinterquartile range julat antara kuartilintersect silangintersecting lines garis bersilang/ garis persilanganintersection of sets persilangan setinterval selanginverse songsanganinverse matrix matriks songsanginverse operation operasi songsanginverse variation ubahan songsangirregular polygon poligon tak sekataisometry isometriisosceles triangle segi tiga sama kakijoint variation variasi tercantumJordan curve lengkung Jordanjustification justifikasikilogram kilogramkilolitre kiloliterkilometre kilometerkinetics kinetikkite lelayangknot knot lateral side sisi laterallateral surface permukaan lateral/permukaan sisilaterally inverted songsang sisilatitude latitudlaw of arithmetic operation hukum operasi aritmetiklaws of logarithm hukum logaritmaleading coefficient pekali peloporleading diagonal pepenjuru utamaleast squares kuasa dua terkecillength panjangless than kurang daripadalihat ambiguiti taksalihat anteseden antejadianlihat garis sempang garis sengkanglihat graf palang graf barlihat hukum asosiatif hukum kalis sekutuanlihat hukum distributif hukum agihanlihat hukum kumutatif hukum kalis tukar tertiblihat jujukan nombor urutan nomborlihat kaedah bekerja ke belakang kaedah pematahbalikanlihat kes berambiguiti kes taksalihat milenium alaflihat nombor asli nombor tabiilihat pantulan refleksilihat pepejal bongkahlihat puncak merculihat setengah separuhlihat sudut tegak sudut tepatlihat tapak dasar


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BI BMlihat tembereng segmenlihat titik tak berubah titik tak varianlihat transformasi penjelmaanlike terms sebutan serupaline garisline graph graf garisline of best fit garis paling cocok/ garis penyuaian terbaikline of symmetry garis simetriline segment tembereng garislinear linearlinear equation persamaan linearlinear function fungsi linearlinear inequality ketaksamaan linearlinear law hukum linearlinear programming pengaturcaraan linearlocus lokuslogarithm logaritmalongitude longitudloss rugilower boundary sempadan bawahlower limit had bawahlower quartile kuartil bawahlowest common denominator penyebut sepunya terkecillowest common multiple gandaan sepunya terkecillowest term sebutan terkecilmagic square segi empat sama ajaibmagnitude magnitudmagnitude of a vector magnitud vektormajor sector sektor majormajor segment tembereng majormany to one correspondence padanan banyak dengan satumapping pemetaanmass jisimmathematical reasoning taakulan matematikmathematical sentence ayat matematikmathematical statement pernyataan matematikmathematical tables sifir matematikmatrix matriksmatrix equation persamaan matriksmaximum maksimummaximum displacement sesaran maksimummaximum point titik maksimummaximum value nilai maksimummaximum velocity halaju maksimummean minmean deviation min sisihanmeasure of central tendency sukatan kecenderungan memusatmeasure of dispersion sukatan serakanmedian medianmedian of triangle median segi tiga


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BI BMMeridian Meridianmetre metermetric system sistem metrikmetric unit unit metrikmiddle tengahmidpoint titik tengahmillennium mileniummilligram miligrammillilitre mililitermillimetre milimeterminimum minimumminimum point titik minimumminimum value nilai minimumminor sector sektor minorminor segment tembereng minorminute minitmixed number nombor bercampurmodal class kelas modmode mod modulus modulusmoving object objek bergerakmultiple gandaanmultiplication pendarabanmultiplication rule petua pendarabanmultiplier pendarab multiply darabmutually exclusive events peristiwa saling eksklusifnatural logarithms logaritma aslinatural number nombor aslinautical mile batu nautikanegation penafiannegative negatifnegative angle sudut negatifnegative gradient kecerunan negatifnegative index indeks negatifnegative number nombor negatifnegative vector vektor negatifnet bersih non-linear equation persamaan tak linearnon-linear relation hubungan tak linearnon-uniform tak seragamnormal distribution taburan normalnormal to a curve normal kepada lengkungnormal to a plane normal kepada satahNorth-East Timur LautNorth-West Barat Lautnot less than tidak kurang daripadanot more than tidak lebih daripadanotation tatatandanth term sebutan ke-n


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BI BMnull set set nolnull vector vektor nolnumber nombornumber line garis nombornumber sequence jujukan nombornumber system sistem nombornumeral angkanumerator pengangkanumerical sequence jujukan berangkanumerical value nilai berangkaobject objekoblique serongoblique cylinder silinder serongobtuse angle sudut cakahobtuse-angled triangle segi tiga bersudut cakahoctagon oktagonoctahedron oktahedronodd number nombor ganjilogive ogifone to many correspondence padanan satu dengan banyakone to one correspondence padanan satu dengan satuone whole turn satu putaran lengkapopposite angle sudut bertentanganopposite side sisi bertentanganoptimum value nilai optimumorder tertiborder of operations tertib operasiordered pair pasangan bertertibordinal number nombor ordinalorientation orientasiorigin asalanorthocentre ortopusatorthogonal projection unjuran ortogonparabola parabolaparallel lines garis selariparallelogram segi empat selariparallelogram law hukum segi empat selariPascal’s triangle segi tiga Pascalpath lintasanpattern polapentagon pentagonpercent peratusperfect square kuasa dua sempurnaperimeter perimeterpermutation pilih aturperpendicular serenjangperpendicular bisector pembahagi dua sama serenjangperpendicular lines garis serenjangpi pipictogram piktogram


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BI BMpie chart carta paiplace value nilai tempatplan pelanplane satahplot plotpoint titikpoint of contact titik sentuhan point of intersection titik persilanganpolygon poligonpolygon law hukum poligonpolyhedron polihedronpositive positifpositive angle sudut positifpositive index indeks positifpositive number nombor positifpossible outcome kesudahan yang mungkinpossible solution penyelesaian yang mungkinpossible value nilai yang mungkinpower of a number kuasa nomborpremise premisprice index indeks hargaprime factor faktor perdanaprime number nombor perdanaprincipal diagonal pepenjuru prinsipalprism prismaprobability kebarangkalianproduct hasil darabproduct of roots hasil darab puncaprofit keuntunganproper fraction pecahan wajarproperty sifatproportion kadaranprotractor protraktorpyramid piramidPythagoras’s theorem teorem PythagorasPythagorean identities identiti PythagorasPythagorean triples trirangkap Pythagorasquadrant sukuanquadratic equation persamaan kuadratikquadratic expression ungkapan kuadratikquadratic function fungsi kuadratikquadratic inequality ketaksamaan kuadratikquantifier pengkuantitiquantity kuantiti, bilanganquantity at base time kuantiti pada waktu asasquarter/one quarter sukuquartile kuartilquotient hasil bahagiradian radianradius jejari


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BI BMraised to a power dikuasakanrandom rawakrandom sample sampel rawakrandom selection pemilihan rawakrange julatrate kadarratio nisbahrational number nombor nisbahray sinarreal number nombor nyatareasoning penaakulanreciprocal salinganrecord rekodrectangle segi empat tepatrectangular hyperbola hiperbola segi empat tepatrectangular prism prisma segi empat tepatrecurring decimal perpuluhan jadi semulareduction penguranganreduction formula rumus penurunanreference angle sudut rujukanreflection pantulanreflex angle sudut refleksregion rantauregroup kumpul semularegular polygon poligon sekatarelation hubunganrelative frequency probability kebarangkalian kekerapan relatifremainder theorem teorem bakiresultant vector vektor paduanretardation rencatanreverse membalik revolution perkisaranrhombus rombusright angle sudut tegakright circular cylinder silinder membulat tegakright cylinder silinder tegakright prism prisma tegakright pyramid piramid tegakright trapezium trapezium tegakright-angled triangle segi tiga bersudut tegak,segi tiga bersudut tepatroot puncaroot of an equation punca persamaanrotation putaranround off bundarkanrow barisrow matrix matriks barissample space ruang sampelsatisfy memuaskanscalar multiplication pendaraban skalarscale drawing lukisan berskala


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BI BMscalene triangle segi tiga tak sama kakiscientific notation tatatanda saintifiksea level aras lautsecant sekansecond saatsecond derivative terbitan keduasecond quartile kuartil keduasecondary diagonal pepenjuru sekundersector sektorsegment temberengsell price harga jualsemicircle semibulatansequence jujukan set setset notation tatatanda setset square sesikushape bentukside sisisignificant figure angka berertisimilar serupasimilar triangles segi tiga serupasimple interest faedah biasasimplest form bentuk termudahsimultaneous equations persamaan serentaksimultaneous linear equations persamaan linear serentaksine (sin) sinus (sin)sine rule petua sinussingular matrix matriks tunggalsize saizsketch lakarskew lines garis pencongslant edge tepi sendengslant height tinggi sendengslope lereng solid pepejal solid line garis padusolid of revolution pepejal kisaranSouth (S) Selatan (S)Southeast (SE) Tenggara (Tg)Southwest (SW) Barat Daya (BD)space diagonal pepenjuru ruangspan rentangspecial angles sudut khasspecific statement pernyataan khususspecific term sebutan spesifikspeed lajuspeed-time graph graf laju-masasphere sferasquare grid grid segi empat samasquare matrix matriks segi empat sama


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BI BMsquare metre meter persegisquare number nombor segiempat samasquare prism prisma segi empat samasquare root punca kuasa duasquare unit unit persegistandard deviation sisihan piawaistandard form bentuk piawaistandard normal distribution taburan normal piawaistandardised variable pemboleh ubah terpiawaistatement pernyataan statics staticstationary pegunstationary point titik pegunstatistics statistiksteepness kecuramanstraight edge tepi lurusstraight line garis lurussubject of a formula perkara rumussubjective probability kebarangkalian subjektifsubset subsetsubstitution method kaedah penggantiansubtended angle sudut tercangkumsubtract/minus tolaksubtraction formula formula penolakansuccessive events peristiwa berturut-turutsum hasil tambahsum of roots hasil tambah puncasupplementary angles sudut penggenapsurd surdsurface permukaansurface area luas permukaansymbol simbolsymmetry simetrisystematic sample sampel bersistemtable of values jadual nilaitabulated values nilai terjadualtally chart carta gundaltangent tangentangent to a circle tangen bulatantangent to a curve tangen kepada lengkungtemperature suhuterm sebutantests of divisibility ujian kebolehbahagiantetrahedron tetrahedrontheoretical probability kebarangkalian teorithird quartile kuartil ketigathousandths perseributhree-dimensional tiga dimensitime 1. masa 2. waktutime interval selang masa


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BI BMtrace surih transformation transformasitranslation translasitranspose transposisitransversal rentasan lintangtrapezium trapeziumtree diagram gambar rajah pokoktrial and error method kaedah cuba-cubatriangle segi tigatriangular number nombor segi tigatriangular prism prisma segi tigatriangular pyramid piramid segi tigatrigonometric function fungsi trigonometritrigonometric ratio nisbah trigonometritrigonometry trigonometritrillion triliontrinomial trinomialtriple ganda tiga true sentence ayat benartruth table jadual kebenarantruth value nilai kebenaranturning point titik pusingantwelve-hour system sistem 12 jamtwenty-four hour system sistem 24 jamundefined tak tertakrifungrouped data data tak terkumpuluniform seragamuniform acceleration pecutan seragamuniform class kelas seragamuniform speed laju seragamuniform velocity halaju seragamunimodal unimodunion of sets kesatuan setunit 1. unit 2. seunit circle bulatan unitunit cube kubus unitunit matrix matriks unitunit of measurement unit ukuranunit vector vektor unituniversal set set semestaunlike signs tanda tak serupaunlike terms sebutan tak serupaupper boundary sempadan atasupper limit had atasupper quartile kuartil atasvalue nilaivariable pemboleh ubahvariance variansvector vektorvelocity halaju


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BI BMvelocity-time graph graf halaju-masaVenn diagram gambar rajah Vennverify menentusahkanverify menentusahkanvertex bucuvertical axis paksi mencancangvertically opposite angles sudut bertentangan bucuvinculum vinkulumvolume isi paduvolume of revolution isi padu kisaranvulgar fraction pecahan kasarweek mingguweight beratweighted geometric mean min geometri berpemberatwhole number nombor bulatwidth lebarword description gambaran dengan perkataanx-axis paksi-xx-coordinate koordinat-xx-intercept pintasan-xy-axis paksi-yy-coordinate koordinat-yyear tahuny-intercept pintasan-yz-angle sudut-zzero index rule petua indeks sifarzero vector vektor sifarz-score skor-zangle sudutquadrilateral sisi empatscale skalaa.m. (ante meridian) a.m. (ante meridian)actual length panjang sebenaralgebraic formula rumus algebraamount amaunamount/ total/ sum jumlahangle at the circumference sudut pada lilitanangle of rotation sudut putaranannual tahunan apex puncakarithmetic aritmetikarm of an angle lengan sudutaxis of reflection paksi pantulanbalance baki capacity muatan Celsius Celciuscentral angle sudut pusatcertain pasticircular object objek membulatcircular surface permukaan membulat


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BI BMcircumscribe circle bulatan berterap lilitclosed shape bentuk tertutupcollection of data pungutan datacommon fraction pecahan biasacommon vertex bucu sepunyacomplete rotation/ turn putaran lengkapcomplex fraction pecahan komplekscompound interest bunga kompaunconcave polygon poligon cekungconsecutive number nombor berturutanconverging lines garis menumpuconvex polygon poligon cembungcoordinate axis paksi koordinatcorner penjurucorresponding angle sudut sepadancost price harga koscross section keratan rentascross-multiply mendarab silangcubic measurement ukuran paducubic millilitre mililiter padudeca dekadecimal place tempat perpuluhandepth kedalamandescending order tertib menurundiagram gambar rajahdotted line garis titikdouble 1. ganda dua 2. duaandozen dozendraw lukis dual bar chart carta bar berpasanganend-point titik akhirequal sign tanda sama denganequiangular sama sudutequivalent inequalities ketaksamaan setaraequivalent ratio nisbah setaraextend panjangkan; kembangkanexterior angle of a cyclic quadrilateral sudut luaran sisi empat kitaranexterior angle of a polygon sudut luaran poligonexterior angle of a triangle sudut luaran segi tigafeet kakiFibonacci number nombor Fibonacciflat angle/straight angle sudut lurusfraction pecahangeometric property ciri geometrigeometrical construction pembinaan geometrigrid gridhandspan jengkalhundredths perseratusidentity identitiimperial unit unit imperial


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BI BMimpossible mustahilinch inciindex notation tatatanda indeksinitial value nilai awalinscribed terterap dalaminsignificant tak berertiinstallments ansuraninterior opposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral sudut pedalaman bertentangan sisi empat kitaran

invariant point titik tak berubahinverse law hukum songsanginvert songsangkanirrational number nombor tak nisbah irregular tak sekataisometric transformations transformasi isometrikey petunjukkilo kilolaw of indices hukum indeksless likely kecil kemungkinanlihat abakus sempoalihat hipotenus sendenglihat kira hitunglike signs tanda serupalikelihood kebolehjadianlikelihood line garis kebolehjadianlinear algebraic expression ungkapan algebra linearlinear algebraic term sebutan algebra linearlinear expression ungkapan linearlitre litermajor arc lengkok majormean speed kelajuan minmilli milimillion jutaminor arc lengkok minormonth bulanmonthly bulananmore likely besar kemungkinannegative integer integer negatifnonagon nonagonnon-linear algebraic term sebutan algebra tak linearnon-zero number nombor bukan sifarnot equal/unequal tak samanumerical data data berangkanumerical order tertib nomboroperation operasioperator tanda operasiordered data data bertertibordinate ordinatoval bujurp.m. (post-meridian) p.m. (post-meridian)


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BI BMpart bahagianpartition cerakinper annum (p.a) setahunpercentage peratusanperfect cube kuasa tiga sempurnapositive integer integer positifpower kuasaprime factorisation pemfaktoran perdanarate of interest kadar bungareasonable estimation anggaran munasabahregular hexagon heksagon sekataremainder bakirepeated addition tambah berulangrepeated multiplication pendaraban berulangright circular cone kon membulat tegakright solid pepejal tegakRoman numerals angka Romanrotational symmetry simetri putaranscale factor faktor skalashaded region kawasan berlorekSI units unit SIsimilar figure bentuk serupasimplest fraction pecahan termudahsimplest term sebutan termudahsmaller than lebih kecil daripadasmooth curve lengkung licinsolid geometry geometri padusquare kuasa duasquare centimeter sentimeter persegisquare kilometre kilometer persegistem and leaf plot plot batang dan daunsubtends cangkumtally gundaltangram tangramtenths persepuluhterminating decimal perpuluhan berakhirtessellation teselasitime interval selang masatonne tantransversal line garis rentas lintangtriangle inequality ketaksamaan segi tigatriple tiga kali gandatwelve-hour system sistem dua belas jamtwenty-four-hour system sistem dua puluh empat jamtwo dimensions dua dimensiuniform cross section keratan rentas seragamunitary method kaedah unitarivertex bucuvertical line garis mencancangworking backward method kaedah bekerja ke belakang


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BI BMyard elazero sifar

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