bengkel pengurusan perubahan enterprise … · 2016. 11. 2. · tema bengkel: peningkatan...

32
TEMA BENGKEL: PENINGKATAN PENYAMPAIAN PERKHIDMATAN & KOLABORATIF BENGKEL PENGURUSAN PERUBAHAN ENTERPRISE ARCHITECTURE (EA) SEKTOR AWAM SIRI 2 18,19 & 20 Julai 2016 9:00 pagi – 5:00 petang BILIK LATIHAN TERATAI ARAS 11, BAHAGIAN SUMBER MANUSIA KPKT Bilik Latihan Teratai, Aras 11, Bahagian Sumber Manusia, KPKT

Upload: others

Post on 11-Feb-2021

17 views

Category:

Documents


1 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • TEMA BENGKEL:

    PENINGKATAN PENYAMPAIAN PERKHIDMATAN & KOLABORATIF

    BENGKEL PENGURUSAN PERUBAHANENTERPRISE ARCHITECTURE (EA) SEKTOR AWAM

    SIRI 2

    18,19 & 20 Julai 2016

    9:00 pagi – 5:00 petang

    BILIK LATIHAN TERATAI

    ARAS 11, BAHAGIAN SUMBER

    MANUSIA KPKT

    Bilik Latihan Teratai, Aras 11, Bahagian Sumber Manusia, KPKT

  • 2

    Meningkatkan Kefahaman Pelaksanaan

    Enterprise Architecture Sektor Awam dan

    Kepentingannya bagi Mentransformasikan

    Perkhidmatan Kerajaan ke arah

    Perkhidmatan Digital Bersepadu

  • 3

    Meningkatkan keberkesanan

    dan kecekapan pengurusan dan

    kefungsian organisasi

    Memantapkan amalan

    Pengurusan Perubahan bagi melaksanakan

    Enterprise Architecture Sektor Awam

    Memantapkan kepimpinan dan

    tadbir urus perancangan

    serta koordinasi inisiatif digital

  • 4

    MASA AKTIVITI PENYAMPAI

    8.30 pagi Pendaftaran peserta bengkel

    9.00 pagi Ucapan aluan

    9.30 pagi Pembentangan oleh Pasukan Projek 1GovEA PMO/CMO

    10.30 pagi Minum pagi

    11.00 pagi Pembentangan kedua

    “1GovEA sebagai pemboleh daya bagi mempercepatkan proses

    transformasi penyampaian perkhidmatan sektor awam”

    ATD

    1.00 ptg Rehat dan makan tengah hari

    2.00 ptg Perbincangan ATD

    3.30 ptg Minum petang

    4.00 ptg Pembentangan kumpulan Agensi

    5.00 ptg Semakan & persediaan bengkel seterusnya ATD

  • ENTERPRISE ARCHITECTURE IMPLEMENTATION IN THE MALAYSIAN PUBLIC SECTOR

    5

  • 6

    OBJECTIVE

    BACKGROUND

    ENTERPRISE ARCHITECTURE IMPLEMENTATION IN PUBLIC SECTOR (1GovEA)

    ROLES OF AGENCY IN 1GovEA IMPLEMENTATION

    1

    2

    3

    4

  • 7

    To brief on the Malaysian Public Sector Enterprise Architecture(1GoVEA) initiative and the roles of ministries and agencies forsuccessful implementation (2016 – 2020)

  • Realizing Digital Government Transformation Through Enterprise Architecture

    8

  • 9

    Source: MDEC (2014)

  • eGov 1.0

    INFORMATIONUsing government website

    to get information

    STATIC

    eGov 2.0

    DIGITAL GOVERNMEN

    T

    eGov 3.0

    TRANSACTIONUsing online services to do

    transaction

    FLUID

    TRANSFORMATIONUsing online services to create opportunities via

    public participation

    DYNAMIC

    1995 20072015 & 11th Malaysia Plan (2016-2020)

    Developed Nation

    Citizen-Centric

    Digital government is government designed and operated to take advantage of digital data in optimizing, transforming, and creating government services.

    Source: Digital Government Is a Journey Toward Digital Business (Gartner 2014)

    10

  • Digital Data Everywhere

    11

    Digital refers to "all electronically tractable

    forms and uses of information and

    technology” . It includes technology within

    the organisation and also outside of the

    organisation's control such as:

    • smart mobile devices (in the hands of

    customers, citizens and employees),

    • social media (such as facebook, twitter,

    instagram)

    • technology embedded in products (such as

    cars, airplanes),

    • the integration of IT and operational technologies

    (such as telecom networks, factory networks and

    energy grids), and

    • the Internet of Things (physical objects

    becoming electronically tractable)

    Source: Gartner (2013)

  • 12

    Encompasses everything from the core digitalisation of public services to the digital infrastructure, governance & processes, including both front- and back-office transformation needed to deliver services to Citizens, Businesses and Government.

    Uses the optimal mix of technologies, electronic channels of communication and engagement to improve citizen satisfaction in service delivery, enhance economic competitiveness, forge new levels of engagement and trust, and increase productivity of public services

    Source: Accenture (2014)

  • 13

    10th MP 11th MP

    Source : EPU(2015)

    Citizen centric approach focusing on sustained &

    inclusive economic growth, social development &

    environmental protection

  • Most of the services are based on request

    There is little collaboration among government functions

    Project basis approach consumes high amount of resources

    Existence of duplication of efforts across multiple government agencies

    MIN

    ISTR

    Y O

    F H

    UM

    AN

    R

    ESO

    UR

    CE

    MIN

    ISTR

    Y O

    F I’

    TNL

    TRA

    DE

    &

    IND

    UST

    RY

    MIN

    ISTR

    Y O

    F D

    OM

    ESTI

    C T

    RA

    DE

    MIN

    STR

    Y O

    F TR

    AN

    SPO

    RT

    MIN

    ISTR

    Y O

    F FI

    NA

    NC

    E

    Re

    acti

    ve

    GOVERNMENT AGENCIES

    CITIZEN

    BUSINESS COMMUNITIES CITIZE

    N

    14

    MIN

    ISTR

    Y O

    F U

    RB

    AN

    WEL

    LBEI

    NG

    , H

    OU

    SIN

    G &

    LO

    CA

    L G

    OV

    ERN

    MEN

    T

  • Proactive services offered for G2G, G2B & G2C

    Promotes close collaboration among government ministries and agencies.

    Solutions are based on reusable approach to deliver citizen-centric services

    Government functions are autonomous with no redundancy and clear responsibilities

    Digital Government Transformation Services

    MIN

    ISTR

    Y O

    F H

    UM

    AN

    R

    ESO

    UR

    CE

    MIN

    ISTR

    Y O

    F I’

    TNL

    TRA

    DE

    &

    IND

    UST

    RY

    MIN

    ISTR

    Y O

    F D

    OM

    ESTI

    C T

    RA

    DE

    MIN

    STR

    Y O

    F TR

    AN

    SPO

    RT

    MIN

    ISTR

    Y O

    F U

    RB

    AN

    WEL

    LBEI

    NG

    , H

    OU

    SIN

    G &

    LO

    CA

    L G

    OV

    ERN

    MEN

    T

    MIN

    ISTR

    Y O

    F FI

    NA

    NC

    E

    Pro

    acti

    ve

    GOVERNMENT AGENCIES

    CITIZEN BUSINESS

    COMMUNITIES CITIZEN

    15

  • Key Elements :

    Connected Government : eServices to Value of Services

    Government to function as A Platform : Government-Wide Governance & Government-Wide Standards

    Establishing Digital Principles : Digital by Default

    Establishing EA as part of the Environmental Culture : Incorporate EA as part of Enterprise Life Cycle Management, evolving over time

    1

    2

    3

    4

    16

  • 17

    a method and an organizing principle that aligns functional business objectives and strategies with an ICT strategy and execution plan. It provides a guide to direct the evolution and transformation of enterprises with technology.

    a structured approach used to define an organisation across different domains. It is often used as a practice to help transform the organisation through understanding, reconciling and planning across the Business, Data, Application and Technology domains.

  • BASIC PRINCIPLES

    ENABLING ECOSYSTEM

    ICT STRATEGIC THRUSTS

    PROFESSIONAL & CAPABLE HUMAN CAPITAL

    CONSOLIDATED DIGITALSERVICES

    OPTIMIZATION OF SHARED SERVICES AND CYBER SECURITY

    DYNAMIC & COLLABORATIVE ICT GOVERNANCE

    DATADRIVEN GOVERNMENT

    1

    2

    34

    5

    DIGITALGOVERNMEN

    T

    18

  • ENTERPRISE ARCHITECTURE IMPLEMENTATION IN PUBLIC SECTOR (1GovEA)

    19

  • Blueprint primary aim is to guide government agencies in Malaysia to embark on building EA capabilities and practices based on common EA framework and methodology

    3 core areas :

    Structured Framework Methodology Implementation Strategy

    www.mampu.gov.my

    20

  • 1GovEA COMPONENTS

    21

  • 22

  • TECHNOLOGY

    APPLICATIONS

    DATA

    GENERAL

    BUSINESS

    23

  • 24

  • 25

  • 26

    Strategi Yang Holistik Melalui 1GovEA - Penjajaran BSP dan ISP

  • 27

    Business Model

    Data Model

    ApplicationModel

    Technology Model

    Business Principles and Strategies

    ICT Principles and Strategies

    Strategy

    Architecture

    Organisational

    Process and Design

    Database Design

    Software Design/

    Configuration

    Infrastructure Design

    Design

    Operation

    Level o

    f Details

    Physical/Design Implementation

    Business Operation(Physical)

    Infrastru

    cture A

    rchitectu

    re

    Data A

    rchitectu

    re

    Bu

    sine

    ssA

    rchitectu

    re

    Ap

    plicatio

    n A

    rchitectu

    re

    ENTERPRISE ARCHITECTURE

    EA defines holistic landscape of the organization from business, data, application and technology domain whereas ISP deals with developing a strategy and operating model for ICT Department

  • YEAR 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020

    Phase 1(Nov 2015 – June

    2017) Development for MAMPU &

    Ministry of Urban Wellbeing, Housing

    & Local Government

    Phase 2EA Implementation for

    24 Ministries(July 2017 – July 2019)

    Phase 3EA development for 24

    Agencies(June 2019 – Nov 2020)

    2014

    Development of 1GovEA Blueprint

    Continuous 1GovEA

    PracticesLaunching of

    1GovEA Blueprint -Oct 2015

    Public Sector EA Repository

    Public Sector EA Reference Model

    28

    Change Management, Technology Knowledge Transfer Program & Communication Plan

  • 1 Structured Framework

    1 Methodology & Standards

    1 Repository AGRESSIVE AND CONTINUOUS CHANGE MANAGEMENT

    LEADERSHIP COMMITMENT

    CAPACITY AND CAPABILITY BUILDING

    29

    Benefit Realisation, Cost Optimisation, Resource Optimisation

    Reducing the

    fragmentation

    of ICT

    development

    Identify

    future

    connected

    government

    opportunities

    Enhance

    business

    planning and

    policy

    development

    Enhance

    sharing of

    information

    Improve public

    access to

    information

    Enterprise

    Architecture

    Financial Improvement

    Remove Redundancy and Reduce Complexity

    Economic Development

    Constituent Improvement

    Fostering Democracy

  • ROLES OF AGENCY IN 1GovEA IMPLEMENTATION

    30

  • 31

    Lead and coordinate ministries/agencies for Public Sector EA enabling ecosystem toward digital government transformation services

    Establish mechanisms and programs for strengthening the personnel capabilities via joint development with the agencies

    Establish business and ICT transformation plan for identifying core businesses that need to be transformed

    Strengthen the internal competency and expertise for EA development in order to facilitate the agencies under the Ministry by coaching

    Utilise the central Public Sector EA Repository facility in MAMPU for storing all EA artifacts

    Provide central Public Sector EA Repository facility for agency’s EA development

    Provide Public Sector EA Reference Model as a reference for identifying similarities of the 4 architecture domains

    Identify potential cross agencies services, data integration, application sharing, technology consolidations through the usage of Public Sector EA Reference Model

    Conduct change management programs, communication plans and technology knowledge transfer program with the agencies

    Participate in the change management and technology knowledge transfer programs in order to ensure continuous EA practice