akta kualiti alam sekitar (buangan terjadual
TRANSCRIPT
AKTA KUALITI ALAM SEKELILING 1974PERATURAN-PERATURAN KUALITI ALAMSEKELILING (BUANGAN TERJADUAL)2005ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITYSCHEDULED WASTES ) 2005
JABATAN ALAM SEKITARMALAYSIA
PERATURAN-PERATURAN KUALITI ALAM SEKELILING (BUANGANTERJADUAL) 2005
MULA BERKUATKUASA PADA 15 OGOS 2005
WHAT IS SCHEDULED WASTE?
Is your premise HAS THE POTENTIAL toproduce scheduled waste?
WHAT ARE THE LEGISLATIONS ON SW?
What shall you do to ensure that your factoryhandle SW properly according to the legalrequirement?
SCHEDULED WASTE MANAGEMENTOBJECTIVES
• Protect public health and the environment ;• Conservation of natural resources;• Reduce waste;• Environmental friendly management ;and• Profitable in the long run
Vital components
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ENFORCEMENT
LEGISLATION
SUPPORTSERVICES
FACILITIES
Institutionalarrangements
Stakeholders
Source: David C Wilson 1993
Hazardous waste management system
ENFORCEMENT
LEGISLATION
ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROLS
SUPPORT SERVICES
FACILITIES
Hazardouswaste
managementsystem
INFRASTRUCTURE
ANCILLARY SERVICESSERVICE SECTOR
Why definition is difficult
HAZARDOUS WASTE
PHYSICAL FORM
PHYSICAL PROPERTIESCHEMICAL PROPERTIES
COMPOSITION
The hazard associated with a waste depends on:
BIOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
Some types of waste associated with differentindustries
ChemicalmanufacturersChemical processwastesAcids and alkalisSpent solventsReactive wastesDiscarded commercialchemical products
Construction industryPaint wastesSpent solventsStrong acids and bases
Vehicle maintenance shopsPaint wastesUsed oilsSpent solventsAcids and alkalis
Furniture and woodmanufacturing andrefinishingSpent solventsPaint wastes
JADUAL PERTAMAPBT 2005
FIRST SCHEDULE(Regulation 2)
REDUCTIONReassessment of process, raw materials, Technology
RECYCLEReuse/raw materials
WASTE TREATMENTPCT/ Solidification/incinerator
DISPOSALSecure Landfill
HIRACHYOF WASTE MANAGEMENT
• Peraturan 2, PBT 2005Regulation 2, SWR 2005
– Kontraktor = mana-mana orang yang dilesen dibawahSubseksyen 18 (1A) Akta
– Contractor = any person licenced under subsection18 (1A) of the Act
RESPONSIBILITY OF WASTE GENERATOR
Regulation 3 - Notification( Second Schedule) –within 30 daysfrom generation.Submit once only unless there is achange in the category of wasteproduced
IMPORTANT REGULATIONS
ooo Pelupusan Buangan Terjadual (P4)Pelupusan Buangan Terjadual (P4)
Disposal of Scheduled WastesDisposal of Scheduled Wastes
Di premis Yang DitetapkanDi premis Yang Ditetapkan(PYDT)(PYDT)
At prescribed premises onlyAt prescribed premises only
o Pengolahan Buangan Terjadual (P5)Treatment of Scheduled Wastes
> Dalam tapak atau di PYDTsahaja
On-site or at prescribed premisesonly