24140439 mind mapping yaer 6 modul cemerlang

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    INVESTIGATING

    THE

    LIVING THINGS

    YEAR 6

    MR RAVEEN ARUN

    016-2547006

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    1.1 Understanding that some animals live in groups and others live in

    solitary

    ANIMALS

    GROUPSEg:

    lions, elephants,

    ants

    SOLITARY

    Eg:turtles, eagles

    Reasons

    food safety

    Reasons

    Avoid competition

    -Food

    - space

    Interaction among animalscooperation

    competitionMR RAVEEN ARUN016-2547006

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    1.2 Understanding that competition is a form of interaction among living things

    INTERACTION AMONG LIVING THINGS

    Cooperation

    - living together

    factors reasons

    competition

    PLANTS

    - Food

    - Water- Mate- shelter-Territory(space)

    - limited food and water- mate for breeding- defending shelter- Defending territory

    competition

    factors reasons

    - Sunlight- Water- Nutrient- Space

    LIMITED

    -sunlight-water- space

    - nutrient

    ANIMALS

    MR RAVEEN ARUN016-2547006

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    AVEEN ARUN

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    INVESTIGATING

    FORCE AND ENERGYYEAR 6

    MR RAVEEN ARUN016-2547006

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    Force and Energy

    1.2 Understanding the

    effects of a force

    1.2.1 Force can move a

    stationary object

    1.2.2 Force can changethe motion of an object

    1.2.3 Force can change

    the shape of an object

    1.1.2 State that force

    cannot be seen but itseffects can be observed

    1.1.1 State push and pullare forces

    FORCE

    1.1 Understanding

    that push andpull are forces

    MR RAVEEN ARUN016-2547006

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    FRICTION

    1.

    Definition

    2.

    Effects

    3. Ways to

    reduce/increase

    4. Advantages and

    disadvantages5. Design a

    fair test

    MR RAVEEN ARUN016-2547006

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    FRICTION

    definition

    Is a type of force

    (slows down a moving object)

    WaysEffects

    Produce

    heat

    Opposes

    motion

    Causeswear and

    tear

    reduce increase

    Advantages Disadvantages

    Handlings objects

    Movements

    Sharpening knives

    Lighting matches

    Wear and tear

    Heat

    Slow down movements

    Designing a fair test

    MR RAVEEN ARUN

    016-2547006

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    INVESTIGATING FORCEAND ENERGY

    FORCE

    1.3 Analysingfriction

    1. State that frictionis a type of force

    2. Describe the effects

    of friction

    3. Describe ways toreduce friction

    4. Describe ways to

    increase friction

    5. State the advantages offriction

    6. State the disadvantagesof friction

    7. Conclude that frictionoccurs when two surfacesare in contact

    8. Design a fair test to find out how

    different types of surfaces affect the

    distance a trolley moves (variables)

    MR RAVEEN ARUN016-2547006

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    An object which moves faster

    travels a longer distance in a

    given time

    An object that moves faster

    takes a shorter time to travel

    a given distance

    Problem solving

    Which objectmoves faster?

    State what SPEED is

    A measurement of how fast

    an object movesSpeed = Distance / Time

    (Unit of speed : m/s, km/h)

    MR

    RAVEENARUN

    016-254

    7006

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    INVESTIGATING

    MATERIALYEAR 6

    MR RAVEEN ARUN016-2547006

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    THEME: INVESTIGATING MATERIAL

    FOOD SPOILAGE

    Food spoilt

    State thecondition for

    microorganisms

    to grow

    microorganismcan spoil food

    Characteristic-unpleasant smell--unpleasant taste

    --changed colour--changed texture--mouldy

    -Food cannotbe eaten

    -Food unsafeto eat

    -Air-Water-Nutrient-Suitable temperature

    -Suitable acidity

    whatIdentify

    FOOD PRESERVATION

    -The food will last longer-The food is easy to store-To reduce wastage of food

    -Slow down the growth ofmicroorganisms.-Retain freshness

    Reason Why

    importants

    MR RAVEEN ARUN016-2547006

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    Food Preservation

    Salting

    Egg

    Fish

    Pasteurising

    Milk

    Freezing

    Meat

    Fish

    Vacuumpacking

    Potato

    Peanuts

    Drying

    Fish

    prawnBoiling

    CurrySmoking

    Fish

    Banana

    Bottling

    Or

    Canning

    Fruits

    CoolingFruits

    vegetables

    Waxing

    Fruits

    PicklingFruits

    Vegetables

    MR RAVEEN ARUN016-2547006

    Factories food stalls market

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    2.1Waste Management

    Effects of improperdisposal of waste on

    the environment

    Types

    Sources

    Disposal in a local area

    Disposal

    Decay

    Non decay

    proper

    Throwinginto the

    river,open

    burning,littering,

    burying

    Factories, food stalls, market,residential

    Village-Throwing into the river,

    open burning,littering,bury

    Air pollution, waterpollution, sickness,diseases, acid rain,

    flash-flood

    Daily collectionof waste

    Compost,

    recycle,Incinerator,

    reuse

    Town- collection of wastein alternate days

    Organic wasteWays

    How

    improper

    Harmful effects

    Improve Ways

    MR

    RAVEENARUN

    016

    -2547006

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    waste thatdo not decay

    Advantages ofwaste decaying.

    Disadvantages ofwaste decaying.

    Predict what will happen tohuman and the environment

    if waste do not decay.

    Biodegradable

    Organic Waste

    State

    Give examplescertain waste

    can decay

    Microorganismscan cause wastematerials to decay.

    Materials

    Plastic

    Glass

    Chemical waste

    MR RAVEEN ARUN016-2547006

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    INVESTIGATING

    THE EARTH AND THE UNIVERSEYEAR 6

    MR RAVEEN ARUN016-2547006

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    what

    MOON ECLIPSE SUN ECLIPSE

    ECLIPSE

    Partial and total eclipse

    Position of earth ,sun and moon and moon

    How

    Draw

    Why it occurs?evolution , simulation

    Predict the scenario of the Earth during the eclipse of the su

    MR RAVEEN ARUN

    016-2547006

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    INVESTIGATING

    THE IMPORTANT OF

    TECHNOLOGY

    YEAR 6

    MR RAVEEN ARUN016-2547006

    MACHINE

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    MACHINE

    1.1

    UNDERSTANDINGSIMPLE MACHINE

    1.2

    ANALYSING A COMPLEXMACHINE

    1.3

    APPRECIACING THEINVENSION OF

    MACHINES THAT MAKELIFE EASIER

    what

    Identify

    Predict

    DEFINE SIMPLE

    MACHINE

    SIMPLEMACHINES IN A

    COMPLEX

    MACHINEObserving a

    bicycle

    MR RAVEEN ARUN016-2547006

    MACHINE

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    MACHINE

    SIMPLE MACHINECOMPLEX MACHINE

    APPRECIACING THEINVENSION OF MACHINESTHAT MAKE LIFE EASIER

    Predict

    Types WHEEL AND AXLE LEVER

    WEDGE PULLEY GEAR INCLINED PLANE SCREW

    device thatallows us to use lessforce to make work

    easier or fasterA COMPLEX MACHINE

    IS MADE UP OF MORETHAN ONE SIMPLEMACHINE

    EXAMPLES

    Wheelbarrow

    Tin opener

    Bicycle

    conclusion

    MACHINES CANMAKE OUR LIVES

    EASIER

    HOWEXPLAIN

    HOW LIFE ISWITHOUT MACHINES

    MR RAVEEN ARUN016 2547006